Vaginal Discharge

Normal vaginal discharge is usually white, Curdy, odorless. It does not cause itching, burning, or other discomfort. It consists of cervical and vaginal secretions, epithelial cells, water, electrolytes and normal vaginal bacteria such as lactobacilli, G. Vaginalis, bacteroides.

The possible causes, diagnosis and treatment of abnormal vaginal discharge are

CANDIDIASIS

Itching
Yeasty smell of discharge
White, curdy discharge
pH < 4.5
Confirmed by microscopy and culture

BACTERIAL VAGINOSIS

No itching
Non-offensive, but whitish or yellow discharge
pH 4.5 - 7.0
Confirmed by  microscopy

TRICHOMONIASIS

Itching present
Discharge may be offensive
Discharge is thin and homogeneous
pH 4.5 - 7.0
Confirmed by microscopy and culture

CERVICITIS

No itching
No smell
Discharge is clear, but mucoid
pH < 4.5
Confirmed by microscopy

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